Forest or Licorice
Bedstraw
Galium circaezans
From Nearctica
Identification: Flowers small, greenish white, with 4 petals. Flowers sparse, in small clusters near the top of the plant. Fruit with hooked spines. Stem erect, square, without hooked spines. Leaves in whorls of 4, broad and large with 3 main nerves. Crushed leaves with licorice odor. Plant 12 to 24 inches in height.
Distribution: Throughout eastern North America.
Habitat: White Wild Licorice is most commonly found in dry woods.
Flowering period: June to July.
Similar Species: Northern Bedstraw, another species with leaves in whorls of 4 has much narrower leaves and large, complicated clusters of white, not greenish-white, flowers.
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