Lucas Land

the large leaves and small flowersToothwort

Cardamine diphylla

also know as Dentaria diphylla

from Nearctica

Identification: Flowers white, relatively large, becoming pink with old age. A single pair of stem leaves divided into three wide leaflets almost opposite each other on the stem. Basal leaves similar to stem leaves. Plant 8 to 14 inches in height.

Distribution: Primarily a northern species occurring through southeastern Canada to the northern United States and southward in the mountains to Georgia and Mississippi.

Habitat: This species is found in wet woods.

Flowering period: April to June.

The edible rhizomes have a pungent flavor similar to that of watercress, giving the name pepperwort to some species. D. diphylla, also called crinkleroot, is common to the E United States and was eaten raw or boiled by the Iroquois.

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